Do honey bees possess vision? If so, how many types of eyes do they have?

Honey bees indeed possess vision and have two distinct types of eyes. They are equipped with compound eyes and simple eyes, known as ocelli.

The compound eyes, which are large and located on the sides of their head, are made up of thousands of individual lenses that allow bees to see a wide field of view and detect movement very effectively. This helps them navigate through complex environments and spot flowers from a distance.

The simple eyes, or ocelli, are found on the top of the bee's head and are primarily responsible for detecting light intensity and helping with orientation during flight. They do not form detailed images but play a crucial role in helping bees maintain stability as they fly and locate the sun even on cloudy days.

Together, these two types of eyes enable honey bees to have an effective vision system that is adapted to their needs, particularly for foraging and navigation in their natural habitat.