Which natural behavior helps bees maintain hive temperature?

Flapping their wings is a vital natural behavior that helps bees regulate the temperature within the hive. Honeybees maintain a specific temperature range, typically around 35°C (95°F), which is crucial for the development of brood (larvae and pupae) and overall hive health. When the hive becomes too warm, bees will fan their wings to create airflow and evaporate water, effectively cooling the interior. Conversely, when the temperature drops, the bees cluster together and vibrate their bodies, using muscular movements to generate heat.

This ability to control hive temperature through wing flapping is essential for sustaining the optimal environment for brood rearing and the honey production process. Other behaviors mentioned, while important for the bees' overall survival and hive health, do not directly contribute to temperature regulation inside the hive.